Tooth Extraction

Types of Tooth Extractions

Depending on the condition of the tooth and surrounding tissue, extractions are classified into two categories:

Simple Extraction

• Performed on teeth visible above the gum line.
• Local anesthesia is applied to numb the area.
• The tooth is carefully loosened and removed with specialized tools, such as elevators and forceps.

Surgical Extraction

• Necessary for teeth that are not easily accessible (e.g., impacted or broken below the gumline).
• General anesthesia is used to ensure complete comfort.
• A small incision is made in the gum to access the tooth. Bone tissue may be removed, or the tooth may be sectioned into smaller pieces to facilitate extraction.

When is a Tooth Extraction Necessary?

While wisdom teeth are often the focus of extractions, there are other common reasons a tooth may need to be removed, including:

• Severe Tooth Decay: Advanced decay can lead to infections that compromise the tooth beyond repair.
• Gum Disease: In its advanced stages, gum disease weakens the structures supporting the teeth, making extraction necessary.
• Overcrowding: Removing teeth may be part of orthodontic treatment to create space for proper alignment.
• Impacted Teeth: Teeth that fail to fully erupt or grow at an angle can cause pain or infection.
• Broken Teeth: When a tooth is broken near or below the gumline, extraction may be the only solution.
• Stubborn Baby Teeth: Baby teeth that don’t fall out naturally can block permanent teeth from erupting properly.

What Happens After a Tooth Extraction?

Replacing missing teeth is essential to maintaining proper bite alignment and oral health. Our team will guide you through recovery and replacement options after an extraction. Dental implants provide a durable, natural-looking replacement, and bridges can be used to restore function and aesthetics.

You should also rest and follow our aftercare instructions to ensure a smooth recovery. Contact us immediately for further assistance if you experience excessive pain, bleeding, or swelling.